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Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
Kirish
Raqamli iqtisodiyot texnologiyalarning jadal rivojlanishi, axborot sohasida inqilob va
iqtisodiyotning globallashuv jarayonlarini tezlashtirish bilan ajralib turadi. Iqtisodiyotning raqamli
sektorini rivojlantirish borasida davlat tomonidan keng ko‘lamli chora-tadbirlar ko‘rilmoqda, elektron
hujjat aylanishi tizimlari joriy etilmoqda, elektron to‘lovlar rivojlantirilmoqda va elektron tijorat
sohasidagi normativ-huquqiy baza takomillashtirilmoqda [1]. Misol tariqasida ushbu ko‘rsatgichlarga
nazar solsak.
Turli tadqiqotlar natijalari bo‘yicha raqamli iqtisodiyotning dunyo iqtisodiyotidagi salmog‘i 4,5
foizdan 15,5 foizgachani tashkil etadi. Jahon axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari sektorida
yaratilayotgan qo‘shilgan qiymatning deyarli 40 foizi va blokcheyn texnologiyalari bilan bog‘liq
patentlarning 75 foizi Amerika Qo‘shma Shtatlari va Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi hissasiga to‘g‘ri keladi.
Mamlakatimiz Prezidenti Sh.M. Mirziyoevning 2020-yil 13-fevral kuni axborot texnologiyalarini
rivojlantirishga bag‘ishlangan tadbirda keltirgan statistik ma’lumotlariga muvofiq AQShda raqamli
iqtisodiyotning yalpi ichki mahsulotdagi ulushi 10,9 foiz, Xitoyda 10 foiz, Hindistonda 5,5 foizni
tashkil etadi. O‘zbekistonda bu ko‘rsatkich 2 foizdan ham oshmaydi. Raqamlashtirishning ahamiyati
va ta’sirini qanchalik ortib borayotganligini baholash uchun so‘nggi o‘n yillikdagi bir nechta yirik
texnologik kompaniyalar va raqamli platformalarning jahon bozoridagi kapitallarining ulushini ko‘rish
kifoya. Axborot asri deya e’tirof etilayotgan bugungi kunimizda axborot kommunikatsiya tizimi izchil
rivojlanishda davom etmoqda.
Bugun zamonaviy axborot texnologiyalarisiz hayotimizni tasavvur etib bo‘lmaydi. Mamlakat
darajasida ushbu soha rivoji muhim omillardan biriga aylangan. Shu bois ham mamlakatimizda
telekommunikatsiya tarmoqlarini rivojlantirishga alohida e’tibor qaratib kelinmoqda. Ayniqsa sohani
xalqaro andozalarda mexanizatsiyalashtirish va rivojlantirish ustuvor yo‘nalishlar sifatida belgilab
olingan. Amaliy harakatlar natijasida yurtimizning yaqin va olis mintaqalarida axborot resurslarini
yaratish va undan foydalanish samaradorligi oshirilmoqda. Davlatning raqamli iqtisodiyotni
rivojlantirish yo‘lini tanlaganligi axborot texnologiyalari sohasida va umuman, elektron hujjatlar
aylanmasi sohasida yangi yo‘nalishlar ochib beradi. “Raqamli texnologiyalar” tomon burilishga butun
jahon internet tarmog‘i va sifatli aloqaning rivojlanishi sababchi bo‘ldi [2].
Asosiy qism
Raqamli iqtisodiyotning eng faol drayveri -bu davlatdir. U raqamli iqtisodiyotning asosiy
buyurtmachisi va iste’molchisidir. Masalan, Xitoy bu maqsadlar uchun 9 mlrd dollar atrofida mablag‘
sarflagan. Bozor kapitalizatsiyasi 210 mlrd dollardan ziyod bo‘lgan, alibaba internet resursi ushbu
sarmoyalarning to‘g‘ri yo‘naltirilganini isbotladi.
Raqamlashtirishdan maksimal foyda olishni istagan davlat, zaruriy yuqori texnologik
mahsulotlarning bozorini yaratishi va uni qo‘llab-quvvatlashi lozimdir. Shu bilan birga, parallel tarzda
davlat boshqaruvi, muhim sohalar va korxonalar uchun xususiy ilovalarni rivojlantirgan holda, elektron
iqtisodiyotning asosiy platformalarini nazorat qiluvchi instrumentlarni o‘z izmida saqlab qolish ham
muhim hisoblanadi. Xususan, Yaponiya texnologiyalarni xarid qilgan bo‘lsa-da, ushbu yo‘nalishda
o‘zining ishlab chiqaruvchi tarmoqlarini yaratilmagani va texnik ishlanmalar darajasini muttasil yuqori
holatda tutilmagani tufayli, raqamli iqtisodiyotdagi yetakchi pozitsiyalarni qo‘ldan boy berdi. Janubiy
Koreya esa elektron hukumat va elektron vositachilikka (elektron tijorat faoliyati va davlat tender
xaridlarini o‘tkazish uchun) milliy byudjetning 1 foiziga teng miqdorda sarmoya kiritib, har yili 10-15
milliard dollar hosil qilmoqda va harajatlarni 30-40 baravar qoplaydigan daromad olmoqda. Jumladan,
davlat va xususiy sektorda call-markazlarni tashkil qilish, mobil ilovalarni yaratish va davlatga tegishli
internet-platformalarni reinjiniring qilish orqali mana shunday natijaga erishildi [3].
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Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
Hozirgi vaqtda ilmsizlik johillikning tomir yoyishiga alal oqibat yurt parokanda bo‘lishiga olib keladi.
Ilmiy adabiyotlarda hozirgi zamon “Yangi raqamli iqtisodiyoti” turli xil atamalar bilan nomlanadi.
Masalan, Raqamli iqtisodiyot tushunchasiga bir qator ta’riflar berilgan. Jumladan, iqtisodiyot fanlari
doktori, Rossiya Fanlar akademiyasining muxbir a’zosi V.Ivanov “Raqamli iqtisod - haqiqatimizni
to‘ldiradigan virtual muhit” - deb ta’rif bergan [4].
Birinchi marta 1995-yilda amerikalik dasturchi Nikolas Negroponte “Raqamli iqtisodiyot” terminini
amaliyotga kiritgan bo‘lsa, hozirda bu istilohni butun dunyodagi siyosatchilar, iqtisodchilar, jurnalistlar,
tadbirkorlar – deyarli barcha kasb egalari qo‘llamoqda. Raqamlashtirish jahon iqtisodiyotining o‘sishiga
olib keladi, masalan, nufuzli McKinsey Global Institute konsalting kompaniyasining hisob-kitoblariga
ko‘ra, eng yangi raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanish 2025-yilga borib yalpi ichki mahsulot
(YaIM) o‘sishiga olib keladi. Butun dunyo bo‘ylab. 3-6 trillion dollarni tashkil etadi. Kompaniyaning
hisob-kitoblariga ko‘ra, 12 turdagi yuqori texnologiya (mobil Internet, ilg‘or robototexnika, bulutli
texnologiya, qayta tiklanadigan energiya, Internet of Things (IoT) ma’lumotlari bu o‘sishga hissa
qo‘shadi. Sim-siz uzatish, harakatchanlik va sun’iy intellekt va boshqalar). Ayni paytda butun dunyo
bo‘ylab yirik kompaniyalar raqamlashtirish haqiqatidan xabardor va bulutli texnologiyalar va
tarmoq infratuzilmasini modernizatsiya qilish bo‘yicha ko‘rsatmalarga ega. Raqamlashtirish, raqamli
iqtisodiyotni shakllantirish iste’molchilar, davlat, umuman, jamiyat uchun katta imkoniyatlar ochib
beradi. Raqamli iqtisodiyotni qo‘llab-quvvatlash bo‘yicha dunyoning yetakchi davlatlari qatorida
Singapur, Xitoy, Janubiy Koreya, Yangi Zelandiya va Daniya bor. Bu mamlakatlar raqamlashtirish
va yuqori texnologiyalarni shakllantirish sohasida salmoqli tashabbuslar bilan chiqdi. Tomsk davlat
universitetining professori, R.Meshcheryakovning fikricha “Raqamli iqtisod” atamasiga ikkita
yondashish mavjud deb hisoblaydi. Raqamli texnologiyalar asosida iqtisodiyotning va elektron tovar
va xizmatlar eksklyuziv tavsiflovchi raqamli iqtisodiyot: birinchi yondashuv “klassik” deb nomlanib,
klassik misollar - teletibbiyot, masofaviy ta’lim, dori-darmonlarni sotish (filmlar, televizorlar, kitoblar
va boshqalar). Ikkinchi yondashuv: “raqamli iqtisod” ilg‘or raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalangan
holda iqtisodiy ishlab chiqarishdir. [5] Natija shuni ko‘rsatadiki, bu holatda foyda moddiy ishlab
chiqarish (sanoat iqtisodiyoti) emas, balki moliya (kapital) emas, balki yangilik sohalari va olimlarning
intellekti tomonidan yaratiladi.
Tadqiqotchilar E. Toffler, F. Fukuyama, D. Bell, J. Naysbitt va boshqalar zamonaviy dunyodagi aksariyat
rivojlangan mamlakatlar uchun aynan innovatsion iqtisodiyot jahon iqtisodiy ustunligini ta’minlaydi, deb
hisoblashadi. Hozirgi kunda AQSh, Germaniya, Yaponiya, Avstraliya, Kanada, Shvetsiya, Finlyandiya,
Singapur, Isroil va boshqa mamlakatlar innovatsion iqtisodiyotning rivojlangan venchur biznesi bo‘lgan
innovatsion iqtisodiyotga ega mamlakatlar qatoriga kiradi. Biz Karl Shvabning quyidagi fikrlariga e’tibor
qaratsak texnologiyalar hayotimizni qanday tarzda o‘zgartirib boraytganligini va kelajak avlod hayotini
qanday o‘zgartirajagini tushunib olishimiz kerak, zero ushbu texnologiyalar biz yashayotgan hayotning
iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy, ekologik va madaniy sharoitlarini butkul o‘zgartirib bormoqda.
Raqamli iqtisodiyotni kim rivojlantiradi? Degan muhim bir savol tug‘uladi O‘zbekiston
Respublikasi Prezidenti huzuridagi Loyiha boshqaruvi milliy agentligi raqamli iqtisodiyotni joriy etish
va rivojlantirish sohasida vakolatli organ hisoblanadi. Bundan tashqari Iqtisodiyot, Moliya, Axborot
texnologiyalari, Adliya vazirliklari va boshqa qator davlat tuzilmalari raqamli iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish
uchun o‘ziga xos mas’uliyat va vazifalarga ega. Bu haqida Prezident Shavkat Mirziyoyevning Oliy Majlis
Senati va Qonunchilik palatasiga qilgan Murojaatnomasida ham alohida ta’kidlab o‘tildi. o‘z o‘rnida
qayd etish lozimki, mamlakatimiz hayotida raqamli iqtisodiyotning ayrim elementlari allaqachon
muvaffaqiyat bilan faoliyat ko‘rsatmoqda. Jumladan, hujjatlar va kommunikatsiyalarning ommaviy
ravishda raqamli vositalarga o‘tkazilishini hisobga olib, elektron imzoga ruxsat berish, davlat bilan
muloqot qilish ham elektron platformalarga o‘tkazilmoqda [6].
Har xil yashirin va xufiyona iqtisodiyot mavjudligiga dastlab 20-asrning 30-yillarida e’tibor bera
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
boshladilar. 20-asrning 70-yillaridan boshlab xufiyona iqtisodiyotni ilmiy tadqiq qilish boshlandi. Xufiyona
iqtisodiyotni tahlil qilish rivojlanayotgan mamlakatlar misolida ingliz sotsiologi K.Xart tomonidan
birinchilar qatorida boshlandi U “uchinchi dunyo” mamlakatlarida ko‘plab shaharliklarning rasmiy
iqtisodiyotga aloqador emasligini aniqladi. U norasmiy iqtisodiyot atamasini ilmiy muomalaga kiritdi.
Daromad olishning formal va noformal shakllari o‘rtasidagi farq ish haqi va o‘zini o‘zi ish bilan band
qilish asosida topilgan daromad o‘rtasidagi farq sifatida izohlandi. P.Gutman (AQSh) xufiyona iqtisodiyot
ko‘lamiga va roliga e’tibor qilish lozimligini asosladi. Fernando de Soto “Boshqa yo‘l” asarida xufiyona
iqtisodiyotni xalqning korrupsiyalashgan davlatning qashshoqlashayotgan aholining asosiy ehtiyojlarini
qondirishga layoqatsizligiga nisbatan ijodiy reaksiyasi (javobi) deb atadi. U harajatlarini oshkoralik (legallik)
va nooshkoralik (nolegallik) kriteriyalari asosida guruhlashni taklif etgan. 20-asrning 70-yillar ikkinchi
yarimi 80-yillarning boshlarida rivojlangan mamlakatlar olimlari va siyosatchilari amaldagi iqtisodiyot
ko‘lamlari rasmiy iqtisodiyot ko‘lamlaridan ortiqroq ekanligini aniqladilar.
Xufiyona iqtisodiyot rivojlanishi, birinchi navbatda, davlat tomonidan iqtisodiyot tartibga
solinishiga javoban paydo bo‘lgan munosabat sifatida qabul qilinishi kerak. Tartibga solish jarayoni
cheklovlarsiz bo‘lmaydi, cheklovlarni puxta o‘ylamay joriy etish ularga amal qilmaslikni yuzaga keltiradi,
ayniqsa, buning oqibatida biron naf ko‘rish mumkin bo‘lsa. Xufiyona iqtisodiyotning ko‘p turlari
(masalan, soliq to‘lashdan bosh tortish) davlat tomonidan tartibga solish jarayonidagi kamchiliklar
sababli yuzaga keladi, masalan boshqaruvning byurokratlashtirganligi, soliq stavkalari yuqoriligi va h.k.
Xufiyona iqtisodiyotining rivojlanishi, bir tomondan, davlatning aralashuvi haqiqatiga munosabatdir.
Cheklovlarsiz tartibga solish mumkin emas va asossiz cheklovlar ularning buzilishiga sabab bo‘ladi [8].
Agarda biz ushbu muammo yokida ziddiyatiga yechim topmas ekanmiz vaqt o‘tib yaxshi bo‘lmagan
oqibatlarni keltirib chiqarishi mumkin,biz raqamlashtrilgan raqamli iqtisodiyot, raqamli shaffof
elektron tizimni joriy etish ushbu muammoni chetlab o‘tish uchun eng yaxshi vosita deb hisoblaymiz.
Raqamli texnologiyalar nafaqat mahsulot va xizmatlar sifatini oshiradi, balki ortiqcha harajatlarni
kamaytiradi. Qolaversa, bu korrupsiyaga va xufiyona iqtisodiyotga qarshi kurashish uchun samarali
vositadir. Buni barchamiz teran anglab olishimiz darkor. Davlat boshqaruvi va ijtimoiy sohada ham
raqamli texnologiyalarni keng joriy etib, natijadorlikni oshirish va bir so‘z bilan aytganda odamlar
turmushini yaxshilash ularga yetarlicha qulaylik yaratish demakdir.
Buning uchun biz raqamli iqtisodiyotda ishlashga qodir kadrlarni tayyorlash jarayonini tashkil etib
mukammal qilib shakllantirishimiz lozim.
Xulosa
Xulosa qilib aytganda, iqtisodiyotda raqamlashtirish jarayonlarini amalga oshirish ehtiyojdan
kelib chiqqan holda jadallashtirish talab etiladi. Raqamli texnologiyalar AKT sektorida ustuvorlik kasb
etishidan tashqari, iqtisodiyotning boshqa tarmoq va sohalarida ham an’anaviylikdan voz kechib, raqamli
texnologiyalarni joriy etishga ustun darajada ahamiyat qaratilmoqda. Iqtisodiyotni raqamlashtirish
jarayonlarini tog‘ri tashkil etish, tarmoq va sohalarda raqamli transformatsiyalashgan iqtisodiyotni
kengaytirishda xizmatlar sohasini raqamlashtirish mehnat bozorida o‘zgarishlarni keltirib chiqaradi.
Xizmat ko‘rsatish sohasida mehnat bozorining tuzilishi ham o‘zgarib bormoqda, ayrim kasblarining
yo‘qolib borishi va yangi kasblarning paydo bo‘lishi bashorat qilinmoqda. Raqamli xizmat ko‘rsatish
iqtisodiyotida ishlash uchun yangi kognitiv, ijtimoiy xulq-atvor va raqamli ko‘nikmalar talab qilinadi.
Ular raqamli iqtisodiyotda ishlashga qodir kadrlarni tayyorlash jarayonida shakllanishi lozim. Raqamli
iqtisodiyot katta hajmdagi axborotni qayta ishlashga asoslanganligi sababli, xodimlarning raqamli
kompetensiyalari, xavfsizligi, ishonchliligi, katta hajmdagi axborotni uzoq muddat saqlashi alohida
ahamiyat kasb yetadi. Ushbu imkoniyatlardan samarali foydalangan holda, sohani raqamlashtirish va
uni yanada takomillashtirish yalpi hududiy mahsulotning oshishiga, ishsizlikning qisqarishiga, aholi
turmush darajasining yaxshilanishiga zamin yaratadi.
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Adabiyotlar
1. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining “O‘zbekiston Respublikasida raqamli iqtisodiyotni
rivojlantirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida”gi qarori. Toshkent sh. 2018-yil 3-iyuldagi PQ-3832
sonli.
2. “Sanoat va xizmat ko‘rsatish sohalarining raqamli transformatsiyasi, tendensiyalar, boshqaruv,
strategiyalar” Xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy anjuman materiallari to‘plami.
3. Shukurullo Yo‘ldoshmaxmudov Xurshid o‘g‘li. “Raqamli iqtisodiyot bugungi kunda” Farg‘ona
Politexnika Instituti Iqtisodiyot yo‘nalishi 3-kurs talabasi.
4. Sultonova, M. A. (2021). Mas’uliyati cheklangan jamiyatlarda buxgalteriya hisobini tashkil etish
masalalari. Scientific progress, 608-613.
5. Shukurullo Yo‘ldoshmaxmudov Xurshid o‘g‘li.“O‘zbekistonda raqamli iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish
Farg‘ona Politexnika Instituti Iqtisodiyot yo‘nalishi 3-kurs talabasi.
6. Raxmonqulov Jonibek Murotovich. “Raqamli iqtisodiyot sharoitida sanoat korxonalari va
mamlakat innovatsion faoliyatini axborot texnologiyalari asosida samarali rivojlantirish”,
Toshkent davlat texnika universiteti mustaqil tadqiqotchi doktoranti.
7. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/yangi-innovatsion-texnologiyalar-yo-nalishlari-muommolariva-yechimlar/viewer.
8. Abulqosimov H.P. Muminov N.G. “XUFIYONA IQTISODIYOT” Mirzo Ulug‘bek Nomidagi
O‘zbekiston Milliy Universiteti o‘quv qo‘llanma [7-23].
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
THE APPLICATION
OF DIGITAL
MARKETING
STRATEGIES
A
bstract: The application of digital marketing
strategies has become an indispensable component
of contemporary business practices, as organizations
strive to navigate the complexities of the digital landscape.
In this era of rapid technological evolution and changing
consumer behaviors, digital marketing serves as a dynamic
and adaptive toolset for engaging audiences, expanding
market reach, and driving business growth. This abstract
provides a succinct overview of the multifaceted role that
digital marketing plays in the modern business environment.
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
65
Author
Abdulakhatov Muzaffarjon
Department of Digital economy and
information technologies, Tashkent
State University of Economics,
Tashkent, Uzbekistan;
muzaffar.abdulakhatov@gmail.com
Keywords: digital marketing, marketing strategies, online
presence, audience targeting. real-time marketing, social
media marketing, search engine optimization (SEO), costeffectiveness, measurability, brand building
Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.
This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons
Attribution (CC BY) license (https://
creativecommons.org/licenses/
by/4.0/).
Volume 1, Issue 1
66
April 2024
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
Introduction
In today's dynamic business landscape, the application of digital marketing strategies has become
paramount for organizations aiming to thrive in the digital age. As technology continues to advance
and consumer behaviors evolve, traditional marketing methods are gradually giving way to more agile,
targeted, and measurable digital approaches. Digital marketing involves leveraging online platforms,
tools, and technologies to connect with audiences, build brand presence, and drive business growth.
This transformational shift has redefined how businesses engage with their target market, emphasizing
the need for a strategic and integrated approach to online marketing.
Theory.
The scope of digital marketing is vast, encompassing various channels such as search engines, social
media, email, content marketing, and more. This multidimensional approach enables businesses to
not only reach a global audience but also to tailor their messages to specific demographics, interests,
and behaviors. The real-time nature of digital marketing allows for immediate feedback, fostering
interactive communication and enabling businesses to adapt swiftly to changing market dynamics.
Moreover, the cost-effectiveness and measurability of digital marketing strategies provide businesses
with a level of control and transparency that was previously unimaginable. Through analytics and
key performance indicators, organizations can assess the impact of their campaigns, optimize their
strategies on the fly, and allocate resources more efficiently. This data-driven decision-making process
is a cornerstone of successful digital marketing endeavors.
Beyond mere promotional efforts, digital marketing plays a pivotal role in shaping brand perception
and managing online reputation. Establishing a robust online presence is not just about visibility but
also about building meaningful connections with the audience. Social media platforms, for instance,
offer a two-way communication channel where businesses can engage directly with consumers, address
concerns, and cultivate brand loyalty.
Digital Marketing Strategy - a step-by-step plan formulated to achieve specific goals (promotion of
a brand or goods and services) using digital technologies (mainly through Internet channels). It is an
integral part of digital marketing and one of the types.
Main part
The most objective of a advanced technique is to oversee client connections and, as a result,
accomplish most extreme trade success.
Unlike the IT strategy, which is completely focused on the development of information technology
in the company (in particular, technical equipment and staffing), the digital strategy is fully related to
marketing tools and focuses on specific goals:
•make the brand recognizable;
•increase loyalty;
•achieve high KPIs in a short time;
•achieve sales growth;
•expand your target audience, taking into account the budget and available resources.
Consider how it is currently being used by the Ajoyib Distribution and other international
companies.
Ajoyib group distribution in Uzbekistan works on Zoho platform. This is the most effective when it
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
combines data from firm sources that are internal to the organization, such as financial and operations
data, with data derived from the market in which a company works (internal data). When internal
and external data are merged, they can paint a full picture that, in turn, produces a "intelligence" that
cannot be obtained from any one piece of data alone. Business intelligence technologies enable firms
to, among other things, obtain insight into new markets, evaluate the demand for and acceptability of
goods and services for various market segments, and measure the effectiveness of marketing initiatives.
Data from a data warehouse (DW) or a data mart is used by BI applications.
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insurance,
legal,
media,
restaurants,
travel,
9^FIOMWXERTVSGIHYVIWTSPMGMIWERH[SVOJSVGISRXSEWMRKPITPEXJSVQE1MGVSWSJX'61MW
banking, tax, freelancers, and non-profits use contemporary CRM systems like a Microsoft CRM, to
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improve their sales, marketing, and customer support activities (Fig.1).
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Unilever’s digital marketing strategy. Each brand uses different digital marketing strategies such
VIWXEYVERXW XVEZIP FEROMRK XE\ JVIIPERGIVW ERH RSRTVSJMXW YWI GSRXIQTSVEV] '61
as Unilever aims to be faster, simpler more consumer and customer centric, and future ready for the
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connectedPMOI
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this, the
accelerating
its digital transformation
end-to-end
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– from manufacturing
in an increasing
digitized
Unilever’s
digitalworld.
marketing strategy. Each brand uses different digital marketing
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also it has an impact on topics that are central to our business, like sustainability."
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67
Volume 1, Issue 1
68
April 2024
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
The thrust toward advanced is somewhat to overcome advertise challenges confronted by all
customer products companies, counting need of development within the nourishment trade, the
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impact of powerless monetary standards in rising markets and the weight to pull in millennials who
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prefer Facebook,
and
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than print, ER
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and TV. InGLERKI
2018, Unilever
propelled
an
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it’s trade utilizing advanced
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diminishing
taken a toll. It preparing programs are centering on computerized up-skilling of its
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individuals.
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In the Figures 3 and 4 it can be seen how Google Cloud has been essential in helping Unilever
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achieve its objective of building 1 billion one-to-one relationships with its customers. Unilever has
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been able
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more
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andWIIR
comprehend
customer
demands
a deeper
level by
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combining a wide range of consumer data with Google Cloud AI technologies like translation, visual
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analytics, and9RMPIZIV
natural language
processing
(NPL).
Unilever
examined
user-generated
related
to the campaign
hashtag
Valentine's
using Google
Cloud
API During the
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on Instagram,
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using
these
findings.
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keep
track
of
online
comments
regarding
the
campaign
and
advertisements,
the
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company employed Natural Language API. Unilever was able to fine-tune the message delivery of the
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advertisements that connected with their audience on various social media channels as a result. Nearly
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million people were affected by the campaign, which improved
brand
awareness and[IVI
consideration.
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GEQTEMKR[LMGLMQTVSZIHFVERHE[EVIRIWWERHGSRWMHIVEXMSR
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
69
Figure 3.
presence in Instagram
Figure 4.
presence in Facebook
promotion
over the many decades and this brand was working on growing online presence in all digital
platforms, building relationships with consumers, expanding social media communication,
maintain a large share of the cosmetic
market, increasing sales by support of digital platforms and increasing site traffic of visitors to
increase loyalty of the brand from customers (Fig.5).
Volume 1, Issue 1
70
April 2024
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
Nivea’s digital marketing strategy. Nivea has been working on digitalization of promotion over
the many decades and this brand was working on growing online presence in all digital platforms,
building relationships with consumers, expanding social media communication, introducing cosmetic
market to Nivea’s skincare products, maintain a large share of the cosmetic market, increasing sales by
support of digital platforms and increasing site traffic of visitors to increase loyalty of the brand from
customers (Fig.5).
Nivea’s target market is young professional women and men, who seek innovative high quality
skincare products. Nivea aims to expand its online presence and followership to increase brand
awareness and loyalty in a high competitive market. Surely, here has big portion of role of digital
marketing because 21st century generation became more and more digitalized and it is impossible
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to deny the fact
this [MXL
fact. Nivea
has an
excellent
digital
marketing
plan and
a well-built
social media
presence in addition to actively branding
their products on television. Nivea has always created its
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products with the intention of mass marketing them, with various options for various customer types
and making them accessible in smaller to big SKUs (stock keeping units).
Figure 5. Nivea’s digital marketing
strategy
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In the
picture two, the researcher has showed stages of digital marketing in Nivea the four stages
of a strategic
marketingHMKMXEP
planning
process are
plan, reach,
act, convert,
andVIEGLEGXGSRZIVX
engage, and Nivea
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uses
them
all.
For
Nivea
to
employ
digital
marketing
media,
technology,
and
data
to
enhance leads
and
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sales, omni-channel
planning
opportunities
include
analytics, setting
up KPISTTSVXYRMXMIW
dashboards,
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and creating SMART objectives. Increase Nivea's consumer base and brand recognition to strengthen
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its marketing funnel. Information on Nivea's digital marketing strategy, which uses the most recent
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and effective online
marketing tactics to increase site traffic. In order to produce leads for the future,
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it promotes interactionsWHMKMXEPQEVOIXMRKWXVEXIK][LMGLYWIWXLIQSWXVIGIRXERHIJJIGXMZI
on its website or social media. It reaches its target, thus it's critical that you
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impact their subsequent actions
as they go down
the sales
funnelXS
toward
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to make
a purchase
in a physical store or online. Of course, increasing consumer conversion is the ultimate goal ofWGVMXMGEP
Nivea's
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structured
digital
marketing
plan.
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nurturing,
and
conversion
rate
optimization
are
used
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to remind and convince their audience to buy online or offline, depending on how significant phone
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and in-person channels are to the target demographic. Nivea's efforts finally pay off as it raises sales
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from repeat consumers by keeping them interested after their initial purchase. the creation of hyperGSRZIVWMSRVEXISTXMQM^EXMSREVIYWIHXSVIQMRHERHGSRZMRGIXLIMVEYHMIRGIXSFY]SRPMRISV
personalized marketing strategies employing online, email, and social media marketing to enhance
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individualized
communications
Nivea’s presence
in Instagram
and website
are in the
following
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QEVOIXMRK WXVEXIKMIW IQTPS]MRK SRPMRI IQEMP ERH WSGMEP QIHME QEVOIXMRK XS IRLERGI
individualized communications Nivea’s TVIWIRGI MR -RWXEKVEQ ERH [IFWMXI EVI MR XLI
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
71
*MKYVINivea’s[IFWMXI
*MKYVINivea’sTVIWIRGIMR*EGIFSSO
Figure 7. Nivea’s presence in Facebook
(ERSRI Nutricia’s HMKMXEP QEVOIXMRK WXVEXIK] 2YXVMGME MW E (ERSRI FVERH XLEX
WTIGMEPM^IW MR VIWXSVEXMZI RSYVMWLQIRX ERH RI[FSVR GLMPH TVSHYGXW GSYRXMRK XLIVETIYXMG
Danone Nutricia’s digital marketing strategy. Nutricia is a Danone brand that specializes in
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restorative
nourishment and newborn child products, counting therapeutic sustenance for babies with
JSPPS[MRKFVERHW
particular needs. Ajoib Group Distribution in Uzbekistan imports following brands:
2YXVMPSR TVSHYGXW 2YXVMPSR 4VSRYXVE %HZERGI 2YXVMPSR 4ITXM+EWXVS 2YXVMPSR
Nutrilon products: Nutrilon Pronutra Advance, Nutrilon PeptiGastro, Nutrilon Antirefluks,
%RXMVIJPYOW2YXVMPSR0EGXSWI*VII2YXVMPSR,]TSEPPIVK]ERH2ISGEXI
Nutrilon LactoseFree, Nutrilon Hypoallergy, and Neocate.
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Malyutka: Malyutka Gold and Malish infant milk powder products for newborn babies.
FEFMIW
This brand extremely active in digital marketing and applies marketing mix strategies in digital
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very effectively. Nutricia has devided its products into to category and does digital marketing strategy
MRHMKMXEPZIV]IJJIGXMZIP]2YXVMGMELEWHIZMHIHMXWTVSHYGXWMRXSXSGEXIKSV]ERHHSIWHMKMXEP
separately for instance Nutrilon products are in the market in premium product segment and Malyutka
QEVOIXMRKWXVEXIK]WITEVEXIP]JSVMRWXERGI2YXVMPSRTVSHYGXWEVIMRXLIQEVOIXMRTVIQMYQ
is much more economy product segment. It has two different tactics for its products. It created a website
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which teaches
to young
mothers
during
pregnancy
period andTVSHYGX
after pregnancy
periods
as well
and called XEGXMGW
this website
in thisEclub
active more
than
12 thousand
of moms
and
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they
daily
share
information
with
their
internal
networks.
NutriciaClub
started
new
startup
project
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in Uzbekistan and it calls baby poop-checker with it mothers can check the health of their babies by
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digital health analyses and it works so efficient that many mothers use this platform and shares with
MRJSVQEXMSR [MXL XLIMV MRXIVREP RIX[SVOW 2YXVMGME'PYF WXEVXIH RI[ WXEVXYT TVSNIGX MR
their relatives about baby’s health (Fig. 7-8).
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Volume 1, Issue 1
April 2024
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
FEFMIW F] HMKMXEP LIEPXL EREP]WIW ERH MX [SVOW WS IJJMGMIRX XLEX QER] QSXLIVW YWI XLMW
platform and shares with their relatives about baby’s health (Fig. 7
72
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Figure 8. Danone Nutricia’s digital marketing strategy
8LIVIEVIX[S[E]WSJGLIGOMRKXLIFEFMIWTSSTWHMKMXEPP]JMVWXMWEQERYEPWXSSPXIWX
There
are two ways of checking the babies poops digitally first is a manual stool test and second is
ERHWIGSRHMWGLIGOMRKWXSSP[MXLEVXMJMGMEPMRXIPPMKIRGI-REQERYEPWXSSPXIWXTEVIRXWGER
checking stool withWPMHIVW
artificialXSWIPIGXXLIGSPSVERHGSRWMWXIRG]XLEXMWGSRWMHIVIHRSVQEPJSVE
intelligence. In a manual stool test, parents can use the settings (sliders)
YWIXLIWIXXMRKW
to select the color and consistency that is considered normal for a baby's stool. This method involves
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subjective judgment and is dependent on the parent's ability to accurately assess the visual characteristics
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of the stool. The manual stool test is a traditional approach that relies on visual inspection and parental
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experience.
'SRGPYWMSR
Conclusion.
-RGSRGPYWMSRXLIETTPMGEXMSRSJHMKMXEPQEVOIXMRKWXVEXIKMIWWXERHWEWEGSVRIVWXSRIMR
XLIGSRXIQTSVEV]FYWMRIWWPERHWGETISJJIVMRKEXVERWJSVQEXMZIERHH]REQMGETTVSEGLXS
In conclusion, the application of digital marketing strategies stands as a cornerstone in the
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contemporary business landscape, offering a transformative and dynamic approach to reaching and
GSRWYQIV FILEZMSVW IZSPZI FYWMRIWWIW EVI GSQTIPPIH XS IQFVEGI HMKMXEP GLERRIPW ERH
engaging with target audiences. As technology continues to advance and consumer behaviors evolve,
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businesses are compelled to embrace digital channels and tactics to remain competitive and relevant.
6IJIVIRGIW
(IGVIISJXLI4VIWMHIRXSJXLI6ITYFPMGSJ9^FIOMWXERHEXIH*IFVYEV]2S
4* 2I[ (IZIPSTQIRX 7XVEXIK] SJ 9^FIOMWXER JSV 8EWLOIRX GMX]
;IFIV ' ‘What EVI XLI (MWEHZERXEKIW SJ (MKMXEP Marketing?’ 'SRXIRX
1EVOIXMRK-RWXMXYXI 5YMGO7TVSYX
%PWLEOIXLIIT / 1 / - 7EPEL % %%031%6- / 1 /,%0)( % .VE] % %
% (MKMXEP 1EVOIXMRK HYVMRK '3:-( Consumer’s Perspective. WSEAS
8VERWEGXMSRWSR&YWMRIWWERH)GSRSQMGW
&EPE 1 :IVQE ( % GVMXMGEP VIZMI[ SJ HMKMXEP QEVOIXMRK 1 &EPE (
:IVQE % 'VMXMGEP 6IZMI[ SJ (MKMXEP 1EVOIXMRK -RXIVREXMSREP .SYVREP SJ
1EREKIQIRX-8 )RKMRIIVMRK
&LERHEVM 4 ‘An MRXVSHYGXMSR XS UYERXMXEXMZI research’ &VMKLX)HKI 'LERRIP
6ITSVX ‘Organic 7IEVGL -QTVSZIW %FMPMX] XS 1ET XS 'SRWYQIV Intent’”
-WOERHEV /SQEVE
&YXXPI * 'YWXSQIV VIPEXMSRWLMT QEREKIQIRX GSRGITXW ERH XIGLRSPSKMIW
&YXXIV[SVXL,IMRIQERR0XH-7&2
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
Adabiyotlar
1. Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated February 28, 2023 No. PF-27 “New
Development Strategy of Uzbekistan for 2022-2026”. Tashkent city, 2023.
2. Weber, C. (2018): ‘What are the Disadvantages of Digital Marketing?’ (Content Marketing
Institute 2016) (Quick Sprout 2016).
3. Alshaketheep, K. M. K. I., Salah, A. A., ALOMARI, K. M., KHALED, A., & Jray, A. A. A.
(2020). Digital Marketing during COVID 19: Consumer’s Perspective. WSEAS Transactions
on Business and Economics, 831-841.
4. Bala, M., & Verma, D. (2018). A critical review of digital marketing. M. Bala, D. Verma (2018). A
Critical Review of Digital Marketing. International Journal of Management, IT & Engineering,
8(10), 321-339.
5. Bhandari, P, (2020): ‘An introduction to quantitative research’ BrightEdge Channel Report
(2019): ‘Organic Search Improves Ability to Map to Consumer Intent’” (Iskandar & Komara,
2018).
6. Buttle, F. (2009). Customer relationship management: concepts and technologies. ButterworthHeinemann Ltd. ISBN 9781856175227
7. Cyber Planet (2019): ‘Top disadvantages of digital marketing‘ Abdulakhatov M. M, “The main
impacts of digital transformation on small to medium-sized business enterprises” Scientific
electronic journal of Digital Economy and Information Technologies No. 2, 2022
8. Abdulakhatov M. M “The digital economy is the basis for economic development” Scientific
journal of Economy and Society No. 10,October 7, 2022
9. Kobilov A.U, Abdulakhatov M.M, Rajabov Sh.B, “Artificial intelligence as a technological
innovation for economic development of the republic of Uzbekistan” ICFNDS ’22, December
15, 2022, Tashkent, TAS, Uzbekistan.
73
Volume 1, Issue 1
April 2024
74
Author
Dadabayeva Ra’no
Department of Digital economy and
information technologies, Tashkent
State University of Economics,
Tashkent, Uzbekistan;
dadabayeva.rano@gmail.com
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
THE EFFECTS OF
DIGITAL
MARKETING ON A
COMPANY’S
OVERALL
COMMERCIAL
GROWTH IN
UZBEKISTAN
A
Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.
This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons
Attribution (CC BY) license (https://
creativecommons.org/licenses/
by/4.0/).
bstract: In the contemporary business landscape, digital
marketing has emerged as a pivotal tool for companies
striving to enhance their commercial growth. This
study investigates the effects of digital marketing strategies on
the overall commercial expansion of companies operating in
Uzbekistan. Through an in-depth analysis of digital marketing
practices and their correlation with business growth metrics,
this research aims to provide insights into the efficacy of
digital marketing initiatives in the Uzbek market context.
Employing a mixed-methods approach, this study incorporates
both quantitative analysis of key performance indicators and
qualitative examination of digital marketing strategies adopted
by companies in Uzbekistan. By surveying a diverse range
of businesses across various industries, this research seeks to
identify the most impactful digital marketing tactics and their
contribution to commercial success. The findings of this study
are expected to contribute significantly to the understanding
of how digital marketing influences commercial growth in
Uzbekistan. By shedding light on the effectiveness of different
digital marketing channels, platforms, and techniques, this
research will offer actionable recommendations for companies
seeking to optimize their digital marketing efforts and capitalize
on the opportunities presented by the digital era.
Keywords: Digital marketing, commercial, innovation,
technology, economy, commercial growth, Uzbekistan,
business strategy, marketing effectiveness
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
Introduction
The world is evolving constantly, and this has an impact on how we perceive time. There are no
longer isolated regions of the globe, and visiting relatives, meeting people, or waiting for a message no
longer require months-long trip. Accessing the Internet only requires a few quick clicks to complete
everything. The Internet, a well-known "substance" that has been seamlessly incorporated into modern
society like mushrooms and tree roots, has undoubtedly benefited all players in this game. It is difficult
to pinpoint exactly what occurs in the world of numbers, but it alters reality and makes time fly.
The internet and online purchasing have expanded the possibilities of marketing and given rise to
new sectors, tactics, and varieties of it. Here is where digital marketing expanded to include not just
television and radio but also the online environment, which is brimming with clever and practical
promotional techniques that are currently in use. Even more so, it produced a highly competitive
climate for businesses vying for web leadership.
Statement Of The Research Problem
Four research questions were developed to serve the needs of this study. The study's focus on digital
marketing is covered through three research questions. The final inquiry should address the subject of
the business mentality and culture.
This set of questions included four survey questions. Then, respondents were prompted to list the
most crucial goals of their own companies. They were then asked to assess their general job happiness
and the working habits of their coworkers and employees. They were then asked to rank the business
priorities of their respective organizations in order of importance. They were then asked to rank how
crucial it is for them to stay one step ahead of the competition.
How much of an effect does digital marketing have on a company's growth in Uzbekistan? This
group of questions tries to prove that digital marketing has positively affected the business development
of Uzbekistan companies. The participants were questioned if they agreed that digital marketing played
a role in the performance of their businesses and whether the outcomes achieved via the use of digital
marketing met their expectations.
This set of inquiries aims to demonstrate how the growth of Uzbekistani businesses has been
positively impacted by digital marketing. The participants were questioned if they agreed that digital
marketing played a role in the performance of their businesses and whether the outcomes achieved
via the use of digital marketing met their expectations. In addition, they were asked if they preferred
traditional marketing techniques to digital ones and, if yes, to briefly explain their choices. The most
popular digital marketing channels employed by Uzbekistani businesses were then examined.
Respondents were questioned about the digital marketing channels their businesses use and which
ones they believe to be most successful in order to learn which ones are most popular among Uzbek
enterprises. They also had to say which of the digital marketing objectives meant the most to them.
Next, they were asked to rank the importance of the elements on their website.
The final set of questions focused on the financial elements of digital marketing in the participants'
organizations. Companies were prompted to disclose the proportions of their digital marketing budgets
(% of marketing budget) and marketing budgets as a percentage of revenue. They were also questioned
if their spending for digital marketing had grown over the previous three years. Finally, they were
questioned about whether the COVID-19 outbreak will affect their digital marketing budget.
The next section of the study focused on how digital marketing affects business performance.
In this portion, respondents were required to analyze advanced showcasing methodologies in their
companies. Firstly, they were inquired in case they concur that executing advanced promoting had a
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April 2024
Management and Future Technologies
journal.umft.uz
positive impact on their companies’ victory. As can be taken note from the figure 1, that 80% of the
respondents accept that advanced promoting contributed to their companies’ victory. 17% of them
are impartial, which suggests they are not persuaded on the off chance that that's the case, whereas as
it were one member considers that advanced promoting was not a vital calculate contributing to their
company’s victory.
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the figure 2 that 36.7% of the respondents accept that computerized promoting techniques conveyed
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comes about that were anticipated, whereas 56.7% of members see room for advancement as the comes
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about conveyed did not meet criteria totally.
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Figure 1. Impact of digital marketing on business success
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As it were two respondents consider comes about conveyed by executing advanced promoting
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methodologies
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Management
and Future Technologies journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
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77
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2. Analyzing the outcomes produced by utilizing digital marketing tactics
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At long last, respondents were required to choose on the off chance that they favor conventional
showcasing
strategies to computerized promoting strategies, and in that case, they were inquired to
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clarify
their
choice.
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strategies to conventional promoting strategies, and 7 of them favor conventional promoting strategies.
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Here are a few of the clarification to why certain members lean toward conventional showcasing
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methods:
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•“Because my target demographic isn't very web-savvy at the moment, I rely more on the personal
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•"Because
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procedures in their companies’ is a vital figure for commerce victory. Also, most of them
Volume 1, Issue 1
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April 2024
Management and Future Technologies
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To conclude, most of the members think that executing computerized showcasing procedures in
their companies’ is a vital figure for commerce victory. Also, most of them lean toward advanced
showcasing strategies to conventional showcasing strategies, which is in understanding with the
desires since we live in an advanced time. At long last, members accept there's more room for advance
as the lion's share feels that computerized promoting did not in full meet their expectations. It was
exceptionally curiously to know what was the foremost successful advanced promoting channels. In this
portion of the study, respondents were inquired to analyze which of the advanced promoting channels
are most compelling for their companies. To begin with of all, they were required to choose which of
the taking after computerized showcasing channels their companies utilize (figure 4).
Social media showcasing is utilized in 80% of the companies taking an interest in this investigate.
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companies, whereas SEO and substance showcasing are spoken to in as it were 26.7% of the companies.
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Management and Future Technologies journal.umft.uz
April 2024
Volume 1, Issue 1
44'EWLEZMRKXLIKVIEXIWXIJJIGXSRXLIMVHIEPW
79
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Figure 5. The most effective digital marketing channel for increasing revenue for businesses
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members were inquired to choose two highlights of their websites that they consider to be the foremost
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companies (figure 7). 63.3% of them state increment in deals income as the most advanced showcasing
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objective of their company, whereas half of them accept that brand mindfulness is the mostWXEXIXLEX
objective
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of their advanced promoting technique. 40% of the respondents recognize increment in lead era as
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the key objective while 26% state that progressing client involvement is the foremost critical objective.
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April 2024
Management and Future Technologies
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As it were 13.3% chosen increment in site activity as advanced showcasing objective and 10% picked
enhancement in information quality.
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Figure 7. The most crucial objectives for digital marketing
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Conclusion
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most of the respondents accept that for the site to be effective, it is imperative that the site is simple to
utilize and get it, to be straightforward and offer clear product/service data.
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%WLIEdmunds, S. (2017): ‘The disadvantages of traditional advertising’
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Weber, C. (2018): ‘What are the Disadvantages of Digital Marketing?’
'SRXIRX1EVOIXMRK-RWXMXYXI 5YMGO7TVSYX
Alexander, L. (2020): ‘The who, what, why & how of digital marketing’
Cyber Planet (2019): ‘Top disadvantages of digital marketing’
Abdulakhatov M. M, “The main impacts of digital transformation on small to